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UPSC Drug Inspector 2026: Complete Guide to Notification, Eligibility, Syllabus & Salary

Everything pharmacy graduates need to know about the CDSCO Drug Inspector recruitment — vacancies, age limit, pay scale, selection process, interview, and the full Paper I & Paper II syllabus.

By Pharma Insights Academy · Updated July 2026 · 12 min read
Application status: The online application window for Advertisement No. 07/2026 was open from 27 June 2026 to 17 July 2026 (6:00 PM) and has now closed. This guide remains useful for candidates who have applied and are preparing for the shortlisting and interview stage, and for aspirants targeting the next CDSCO cycle. Always confirm details on the official UPSC notification PDF at upsc.gov.in.

1. UPSC Drug Inspector 2026 — Notification Overview

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has released Advertisement No. 07/2026 (Vacancy No. 26060752127) for the recruitment of Drug Inspector under the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO), Department of Health and Family Welfare, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare.

ParticularDetail
Recruiting BodyUnion Public Service Commission (UPSC)
PostDrug Inspector
Number of Posts186
DepartmentCDSCO, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Pay ScaleLevel 8, 7th CPC (approx. ₹47,600 – ₹1,51,100)
HeadquartersCDSCO HQ, New Delhi (posting anywhere in India)
Nature of PostPermanent; General Central Service, Group 'B' Gazetted, Non-Ministerial
ProbationTwo years, with mandatory induction training of at least two weeks

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2. Who is a Drug Inspector?

A Drug Inspector is a pharmacy professional responsible for monitoring drug safety, quality, and efficacy — from the manufacturing stage right through to the point of sale. Inspectors are appointed under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940: Section 21 covers Allopathic drugs, while Section 33G covers Ayurvedic, Siddha, and Unani drugs.

Why aspirants choose this career

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3. Eligibility, Age Limit & Reservation

Educational Qualification

A Bachelor's degree in Pharmacy or Pharmaceutical Sciences, or a Bachelor's degree in Medicine with specialization in Clinical Pharmacology or Microbiology, from a university established in India by law.

Category-wise Age Limit

CategoryMaximum AgeReserved Posts
UR (Unreserved)30 years55
EWS30 years41
OBC33 years39
SC35 years35
ST35 years16
PwBDRelaxable up to 10 years8 (out of 186 total)
Note: A person having any financial interest in the import, manufacture, or sale of drugs or cosmetics cannot be appointed as a Drugs Inspector.

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4. How to Become a Drug Inspector — Selection Process

The selection procedure varies by recruiting body (UPSC, SSC, or State PSC), but generally follows this pattern:

  1. Written Examination — Objective-type (MCQ), online or offline, covering Pharma subjects alone or combined with Non-Pharma General Studies, depending on the notification. Negative marking applies.
  2. Interview (if applicable) — Mandatory at the Central/UPSC level; optional at many State levels.
  3. Document Verification — Educational certificates, registration proof, category certificate, experience certificates, and other supporting documents.

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5. The Drug Inspector Interview

The interview is conducted after the written exam and is mandatory at the Central (UPSC) level. The panel usually comprises 3 to 5 members — officials from UPSC or the State PSC, senior drug control officers, and subject matter experts.

Based on discussions with previously selected candidates, questions are commonly drawn from Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, and Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence, along with Current Affairs — though any topic may come up.

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7. Duties & Qualifications of Inspectors (Rules 49, 51, 52)

Qualification (Rule 49)

A degree in Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, or Medicine (Clinical Pharmacology/Microbiology). To inspect Schedule C manufacture, an Inspector additionally needs 18 months' manufacturing/testing experience with Schedule C substances, or 3 years inspecting such firms.

Duties — Sale Premises (Rule 51)

Duties — Manufacture (Rule 52)

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8. Full Exam Syllabus — Paper I & Paper II

The examination is conducted in two papers on the same day. The syllabus below is compiled from the last four years' question papers (2015, 2018, 2019, 2023).

Paper I — Pharmaceutical Sciences

Pharmaceutics & Allied Subjects: Pharmaceutical Technology (dosage forms, sterilization, biopharmaceutics, novel drug delivery, regulatory affairs, QMS), Physical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Engineering, Biopharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics, Dispensing Pharmacy, Hospital & Clinical Pharmacy, Cosmetic Technology, and Forensic Pharmacy (drug legislation, D&C Act/Rules, NDPS, IPR, regulatory bodies — BIS, ISO, USFDA, WHO, CDSCO).

Pharmacology & Allied Subjects: General Pharmacology and systemic pharmacology (PNS, ANS, CNS, CVS, urinary, respiratory, endocrine, GI), antineoplastics, chemotherapy, autacoids, immunopharmacology, toxicology, plus Human Anatomy, Physiology & Health Education (all major body systems, nutrition, first aid, population and AIDS control).

Pharmaceutical Chemistry & Allied Subjects: Inorganic Chemistry (impurities, limit tests, electrolytes, radiopharmaceuticals), Medicinal Chemistry (drug design and systemic drug classes), and Pharmaceutical Analysis (titrimetric & electroanalytical methods, chromatography, spectroscopy, bioassay).

Pharmacognosy & Allied Subjects: Crude drug classification, adulteration and evaluation, phytochemistry (alkaloids, glycosides, volatile oils, tannins), plant tissue culture, and Herbal Drug Technology.

Minor Subjects: Biochemistry, Microbiology, Pharmaceutical Management, and Biotechnology.

Paper II — General Studies and Allied Subjects

SectionTopics
General StudiesIndian Constitution, Polity, History, Geography, Economy, Budget & Five-Year Plans, Banking & Finance, Science & Inventions
General KnowledgeCountries & Capitals, Important Days, Awards, Books & Authors, Government Schemes, Organizations
Computer KnowledgeBasics, Hardware/Software, MS Office, Internet, Networking, Cyber Security
English LanguageGrammar, Vocabulary, Idioms, One-Word Substitution, Comprehension, Error Detection
Quantitative AptitudeNumber System, Percentage, Ratio-Proportion, Time-Speed-Distance, SI/CI, Data Interpretation, Algebra
Current AffairsNational/International Affairs, Health, Pharma, Sports, Science & Tech, Government Policies

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9. Important Acts Governing Pharmacy Practice

ActYear Enacted
Pharmacy Act1948
Drugs and Cosmetics Act1940
Dangerous Drugs Act1930
Opium Act1857
Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act1954
Medicinal and Toilet Preparations (Excise Duties) Act1955
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act1985
Poisons Act1919
Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act1971
Drugs (Prices Control) Order2013

Candidates should also be familiar with the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, Patents Act, Consumer Protection Act, RTI Act, and Minimum Wages Act.

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10. Frequently Asked Questions

How many vacancies are there in UPSC Drug Inspector 2026?

186 posts under CDSCO, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

What is the pay scale?

Level 8 in the 7th CPC Pay Matrix — approximately ₹47,600 to ₹1,51,100.

What is the age limit?

30 years (UR/EWS), 33 years (OBC), 35 years (SC/ST), with PwBD relaxation up to 10 years.

Is the interview mandatory?

Yes, at the Central/UPSC level. It is optional at many State levels.

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